Skip to content
The original source As seen in Competing Against Luck

Understand why people really switch.

Jobs-to-be-Done is how Bob Moesta and Chris Spiek have helped companies from startups to Fortune 500s find and execute on innovation opportunities. Watch real switch interviews, learn the Forces of Progress, and put the framework to work.

57+ articles & episodes 15 real recorded interviews 2,300+ practitioners trained
JTBD Radio

Industry Leaders Discuss Jobs-to-be-Done

See all episodes →
The core framework

The Forces of Progress

Every switch is a tug-of-war between four forces. When push and pull beat anxiety and habit, people change. We named these forces. Here's how they work.

Push

The problem with the current situation that drives someone to look.

Pull

The magnetism of the new solution and the progress it promises.

Anxiety

The fear and uncertainty about the new, unproven choice.

Habit

The comfortable pull of what they already know and do.

The core tool

The Timeline

The forces tell you why someone switched. The timeline tells you how: the sequence of events from the first thought to the purchase.

First Thought
Passive Looking
Event 1
Active Looking
Event 2
Purchase
Where every story begins

The Struggling Moment

Before every switch there is a moment when the status quo becomes unacceptable. It is what makes a real interview possible. From it, people take one of three paths.

1

They switch

They find a solution that works and hire it. The story most interviews capture.

2

They keep searching

They hire and fire several options before one finally sticks.

3

Non-consumption

They want progress but do not act. The largest and most invisible market.

Writing

Recent Articles

All articles →
Just relaunched

Mastering JTBD Interviews

The complete online course from the people who pioneered the switch interview. Learn to run interviews, build forces diagrams and timelines, and turn what you hear into product decisions.

  • 14 modules with 4 real interviews (incl. B2B)
  • Forces & timeline templates you keep
  • Certificate of completion
Self-paced
$400 one-time

Lifetime access. Learn at your own pace.

Enroll now →